
The
Montagne de Reims boasts some of the best Pinot Noir in the region, and Bouzy
is its capital. The key to Bouzy’s inherent greatness lies in its deep, chalky
subsoil which imparts intense expression of fruit and great mineral complexity
in its grand cru wines. The village
of Bouzy and Champagne Paul Bara are practically synonymous. As the published
village historian, Paul is indelibly linked to the lore of his hometown. Many
argue that he is their most renowned producer, being one of the rare récoltants-manipulants in a region
inundated with the mass-produced wines of the large, corporate champagne
houses. These récoltants-manipulants, or
R.M.s as they are known, are of the few that still grow their own grapes and make their own wines. Champagne Paul
Bara is the quintessential example, where everything is done with a
personalized touch.
Over
the years, gradual improvements have been made to the estate: the surface area
of the vineyards was expanded to eleven hectares (only 26 acres!), the winery
and press modernized, and the cellar extended – and what an impressive cellar!
It is carved entirely out of pure chalk and reaches a depth of over thirty feet
below ground. When Paul returned home at the end of World War II, he found
these same cellars raided, pillaged of nearly all inventory, and irreverently
trashed by the German occupying forces. Of the few bottles that were salvaged,
one can still experience the longevity and timeless quality of the Bara’s
classic style. When Paul retired, he passed the direction of the estate over to
his eldest daughter, Chantale, who has kept their family traditions and their
house style very much alive. The Baras make their wines by hand, with
low-yielding vines. Chez Bara, good
maturity is ensured by prolonged bottle aging: four years minimum for the
vintage Champagnes and two years for the non-vintage. Andrew Jefford, author of
The New France, calls them,
“…essential references for anyone who wants to enjoy and understand the ripe,
dry richness of Bouzy…”
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
| Wine |
Blend |
Vine Age |
Soil Type |
Vineyard Area* |
Bouzy Brut Réserve Grand Cru
|
80% Pinot Noir, 20% Chardonnay |
35 years average |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Bouzy Brut Grand Rosé Grand Cru
|
80% Pinot Noir, 20% Chardonnay |
35 years average |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Bouzy Brut Grand Cru Millésimé
|
90% Pinot Noir, 10% Chardonnay |
35 years average |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Bouzy Brut
|
Pinot Noir |
40 - 50 years |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Spécial Club Brut Grand Cru Millésimé
|
70% Pinot Noir, 30% Chardonnay |
35 years average |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Spécial Club Brut Rosé Grand Cru Millésimé
|
75% Pinot Noir, 25% Chardonnay |
35 years average |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
Bouzy Rouge Coteaux Champenois Grand Cru
|
Pinot Noir |
30 + years |
Clay, Limestone |
11 ha total |
"ha"=hectares; one hectare equals roughly two and a half acres
VITICULTURE / VINIFICATION
•
Only the first pressing of the grapes is used for the wine
•
After alcoholic fermentation, the cold cellar temperatures force the
wines into dormancy over the winter months
•
All grapes undergo fermentation in temperature-controlled, stainless
steel tanks
•
White wine does not undergo malolactic fermentation
•
Punch-downs and pump-overs occur daily for red wines
•
Red wine undergoes a natural malolactic fermentation
•
Bouzy Rosé is a blend of
direct press, saignée, and Bouzy Rouge
MISCELLANEA
Author of
a “History of Bouzy,” Paul Bara is the memory and the great
specialist of the cru, the fruit of
which he knows how to preserve so marvelously without adding weight to the
palate. That his eldest daughter is succeeding him does not at all change the
house style. In particular, their Brut Réserve and the Cuvée Club, two wines of
rare aromatic distinction, can be compared to the best, most prestigious cuvées
from negociants at a half or a third of their price.
The Best Wines of
France 2006 (published by La Revue du Vin de France)
Bara epitomizes all that is
wonderful about old world, hand-crafted Champagne. Their vineyards are all
rated 100% Grand Cru; the bottles are all processed one at a time, using
techniques developed over 100 years ago; the wines are seamless, at once
delicate, and at the same time powerful. There’s simply nothing to compare them
to.
Bruce
Neyers, KLWM